1984-1992 Introduction Paralympic Games

 UK Stoke Mandeville and New York 1984 Paralympic Games Profile
1984 Paralympic Games in both Europe and North America held. At first, the four disability groups (amputation, paralysis, visually impaired, wheelchair), plans cities in the United States, the United Games. The International Olympic Committee announced as early as 1977, the 1984 Summer Olympic Games will be held in the U.S. city of Los Angeles. independence of disabled sports organizations, is also eager to Games for the Disabled held in this city. But they with the Los Angeles Olympic Organizing Committee has no formal relations, only some contact with the United States Olympic Committee.
1980, the National Wheelchair Athletic Association, but also the International Stoke Mandeville Games Federation of the subsidiary bodies announced that they will in other venues to host your own games. Later, the other three disabled athletes Association also announced that they will be jointly organized sports, and New York as the event cities. so the four associations of their athletes in New York this Olympic Games, and spinal cord injury class athletes in the United Kingdom Stoke Mandeville attended their games.
game in New York attracted a total of 45 countries from 1800 athletes from 16 June to 30 day, they compete for 900 medals in total. This session of the match funding come from some private and governmental organizations, including the federal government through the U.S. Information Agency for the largest share of this competition provides the funding. other funding from the New York State Government and the National Guard. Media coverage of the tournament's history in the past has made significant breakthroughs, major U.S. television networks and newspapers are the team to report and broadcast the match, in addition, BBC TV, Dutch TV, West Germany TV and radio and television broadcasting in Sweden team tournament also carried out relevant reports and broadcasts.
Paralympic Games opening ceremony on June 17 at Mitchell Park, U.S. President Ronald Reagan (Ronald Reagan ) announced the official opening of the Paralympic Games. 13 tournament events attracted more than eighty thousand spectators to the scene to cheer.
amputee athletes, wheelchair and standing, is divided into nine levels, in athletics, lawn bowling, weightlifting, shooting, swimming, table tennis and volleyball programs to compete. palsy athletes were divided into eight levels, in archery, athletics, hard bowling, cycling, equestrian (dressage), football, weightlifting, shooting, swimming and table tennis gold medal contention to start the project. visually impaired athletes were divided into three levels, in track and field, croquet, swimming and wrestling in the competition. amputee is divided into six levels in archery, athletics, basketball , weightlifting, shooting, swimming, table tennis and volleyball gold medal contention to start the project.
disability groups for each game is very exciting. American amputee Jim (Jim Martinson) results in 17.13 seconds in the 100m wheelchair race world record. French athletes Mustapha (Mustapha Badid) to 2:17.27 in the 800m wheelchair results and more track and field gold medal. from the United States Charles Reed (Charles Reid) also won the gold medal in the weightlifting competition, to become The highest gold medal athletes with cerebral palsy. visually impaired athletes from the United States Haynes (Winford Haynes) results in 11.78 seconds to win the gold medal 100-meter dash. In the final medal standings, the U.S. team to 276 medals, 101 The results topped the list of gold medals, 75 gold British team returned to second place.
British Paraplegic Sports Association on July 22 to August 1, Mandeville in England at Stowe grams competition attracted 41 countries from more than 1,100 athletes participated in 14 projects in the competition.
opening ceremony of the tournament on July 22 held by the British Prince Charles announced the formal opening of the Olympic Games. Athletes of the total 10 events: archery, athletics, basketball, fencing, lawn bowling, weightlifting, shooting, table tennis, swimming and table tennis in the competition. At the same time also the first wheelchair marathon events as the Paralympics.
in the current game, creating many of the world and Paralympic record. athletes from Switzerland where it (Reiner Kuschall) and the United States athletes 巴特多德森 (Bart Dodson) in the race to get good grades and won two gold medals. Rui Shiheng's Fred (Heinz Frei) in the 1,500 meters, 5,000 meters and won the gold medal in the marathon. Swiss player Frank (Frank Nietlespach) won a total of four gold medals and one silver. Canada Likehansen (Rick Hansen), Later, 1,500 meters and the marathon has also won the gold medal.
Danish athletes Ingrid (Ingrid Lauridson) won a total of six gold medals, becoming the most women athletes won the gold medal. U.S. Marcia (Marcia bevard) in six swimming gold medals won. the French team beat the Netherlands by 68:61 the first time access to the Paralympic Games men's basketball gold medal. Germany's women's basketball team defeated Israel successfully defend Zeyi 43:32.
although only a few four-month preparation period, the current Paralympic Games are still a success. organizers agreed that the future of the Paralympic Games to be held at the same location .4 International Paralympic Sports Federations - Cerebral Palsy International Sports and Entertainment Association, the International Blind Sports Association, the International Paralympic sports organizations, and the International Stoke Mandeville Games unite the world's disabled people's organizations established the International Coordination Committee, responsible for the organization of the Paralympic Games, the management.
Introduction to the 1988 Seoul Paralympic Games
1988 Seoul (Seoul) Paralympic Games, Paralympic Games is the term created a history of games, this session provides the Paralympic Games for the athletes and Olympic athletes the same facilities and venues play the game. This session also shows that the successful holding of the Paralympic Games host city for the successful staging of the Paralympic Games played an important role.
Seoul (Seoul) and Seoul Paralympic Organizing Committee (Seoul) Olympic Games Organizing Committee the relationship between the not very close, but they can also consult with the Olympic Organizing Committee, co-operation, a large part in recruiting and training a large number of Seoul (Seoul) Olympic Games, the sports service and technical officials for the Paralympic Games service. Paralympic Village from Olympic Stadium, just 4 km. athletes, coaches, trainers and staff are living in the design for the Paralympic Games, the construction of 10 apartment buildings, 1316 rooms consisting of the Paralympic Village.
in the current Paralympic meeting, a total of 156 events, most of which are severely disabled level. Many of the projects can not be held normally, because these items less than three athletes entered the competition. This gives the athletes and the relevant international federations disappointed, but it also shows that in the current Paralympic athletes strict eligibility check.
Paralympic Games opening ceremony on October 15 in Seoul (Seoul) Olympic Stadium, a total of more than 75,000 spectators attended the opening ceremony. There are a record 61 countries from 3053 athletes participated in the opening ceremony of the admission ceremony. Paralympic flag granted to the Paralympic Games, the new Coordination Committee (ICC) President, Jens (Jens Bromann) Dr., South Korean President Roh Tae Woo announced the opening of these Games.
Paralympic Games a total of 16 events, including: archery, athletics, basketball, Boccia ball, cycling, fencing, football, Goalball, Judo, lawn bowling, weightlifting, shooting, table tennis, swimming, table tennis and volleyball, in addition, the current Paralympic wheelchair tennis as a demonstration event. this Paralympics events at the Paralympic Games in history a major breakthrough, compared to the previous Paralympic Games, Paralympic Games gold medals set more events.
visually impaired swimmers from the United States B2-class athletes Zorn (Trischa Zorn) in the Paralympic Games won a total of 12 gold medals, including 10 individual event titles and two relay gold medals and broke nine world records. Musi Ta athletes from France Law (Mustapha Badid) participated in the men's wheelchair track and field competition, and in the 200 meters, 1500 meters and the marathon in 5000 all won the gold medal.
wheelchair athletes from Switzerland, Franz (Franz nietlspach) are also participating in the project won three gold medals. from Denmark's Hansen (Connie Hansen) is also 400 meters, 800 meters, 1500 meters, 5000, and won the wheelchair marathon in five gold medals. from the United States Dennis (Dennis Oelher) to 11.73 seconds in the 100-meter track and field broke the 12 seconds mark.
basketball game in the United States show great strength, they beat the defending champion 74:63 Dutch team, get the current Paralympic Games men's basketball champion. U.S. women's basketball team also beat the German team than 38:31, to obtain their first one Paralympic gold medal women's basketball, and end the German team since 1972 on this project for 16 years to win consecutive record.
Paralympic Games closing ceremony held on October 24, in the audience cheering and colorful fireworks, this session of the Paralympic Games draw a perfect end.
Barcelona 1992 Paralympic Games Profile
Barcelona 1992 Paralympic Games is a major disabled sports show. Paralympic Games, the committee believes that much of the Paralympic Games may reduce the level of the game exciting. Therefore, the current Paralympic Games The Organizing Committee of the athletes involved in setting strict rules and regulations to reduce the reduce the number of athletes. This policy caused some controversy, it simplifies the process of the game, but it also increases the level of competition, but also to Different people with disabilities to participate in the competition with a project.
a total of about 3,000 athletes and 1,000 coaches, officials and other personnel to participate in the Games. Olympic Village facilities, and provide adequate medical facilities to convenient for all the athletes. In preparation for the beginning of the current capital budget for the Paralympic Games are subject to certain restrictions, but later the Spanish Association for the Blind provides sponsorship for the Paralympic Games, Paralympic Games funding problems solved.
Paralympic Games opening ceremony on September 3 at the Olympic Stadium in Barcelona, a total of 65,000 spectators, while hundreds of millions of television viewers watched the opening ceremony live. the current Paralympic attracted a total of nearly 90 delegations from the International Olympic Committee President Juan Antonio Samaranch, President, and King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia of Spain and the Mayor of Barcelona have come to the opening ceremony in support of the current Paralympic Games opening.
Paralympic Games in more than 12 days time, a total of more than 150 million viewers to the site to watch the game, every day millions of people tuned in to watch the game report. from 82 countries have 3020 athletes to participate in a total of 15 projects, 487 competitive games, of which about 50% of the athletes in track and field and swimming competitions. Paralympic Games produced a total of 279 gold medals, world records and 431 Paralympic Games In 1988 in the City The performances: Wheelchair tennis at the current Paralympic Games as an official event.
Paralympic Games competition is very exciting, visually impaired from the United States swimmer Zorn (Trischa Zorn) won 10 gold 2 silver. from the United States John Morgan (John Morgan) and 巴特多德森 (Bart Dodson), respectively, eight in their participation in both swimming and track and field competition received medals, and their teammates Elizabeth Scott (Elizabeth Scott) also won 7 swimming gold medals.
volleyball and wheelchair basketball competition attracted a large audience to the scene to cheer. in a wheelchair basketball game, Canada defeated the U.S. women's team to 35:26 won the gold medal in the heap. In Volleyball (sitting) competition, the number one hot beat Iran 3-1 in the powerful Dutch team won the gold medal. Volleyball (standing) defending champion Germany beat Poland 3-0 successfully defended. In front of 65,000 spectators, men's wheelchair marathon runner, Heinz Frei of Switzerland in 1:42.48 results than 196 other players won the championship. Ajibola athletes from Nigeria (Ajibola Adeoye) to 10.72 seconds to obtain the 100 meters gold medal. < br> Paralympic Games closing ceremony on September 14 at Olympic Stadium in Barcelona, but also for the Paralympic Games draw a perfect full stop.